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RESEARCH USE ONLY. This product is intended exclusively for in vitro research and laboratory experimentation. By law, it is strictly prohibited for human or animal consumption, Injection, or administration of any kind. Handle with extreme caution.

PEG MGF–2mg

$45.00

Product Description

PEG-MGF (Pegylated Mechano Growth Factor) is a modified form of MGF (Mechano Growth Factor), a variant of IGF-1 (Insulin-like Growth Factor 1). It’s designed to enhance the body’s ability to repair damaged tissues, particularly muscle tissue.

PEGylation, a process that attaches polyethylene glycol (PEG) molecules to a protein, increases the half-life of MGF, allowing it to stay active in the body for a longer period. This extended duration allows for more sustained muscle repair and growth.

Product Id: 23407-3-2

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PEG-MGF: A Powerful Growth Factor for Muscle Recovery and Regeneration

PEG-MGF (Pegylated Mechano Growth Factor) is a variant of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) that plays a crucial role in muscle, bone, tendon, brain, and heart tissues after stress or injury. Its primary function is to accelerate the repair and regeneration of damaged muscle tissue, making it particularly beneficial for athletes and bodybuilders looking to recover quickly and enhance muscle growth.

How PEG-MGF Works

PEG-MGF helps modulate muscle inflammation and accelerates the healing process by improving the recruitment of white blood cells, such as macrophages and neutrophils, to the site of injury. This increased immune response helps promote muscle growth and repair. Additionally, PEG-MGF supports neurogenesis—the formation of new nerve cells—by stimulating the production of neural progenitor cells, which differentiate into specialized neurons.

Chemical Structure of PEG-MGF

PEG-MGF is a pegylated version of Mechano Growth Factor (MGF), a naturally occurring peptide derived from IGF-1. The addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) increases its stability and prolongs its activity in the body, allowing for sustained effects over time.

Research on PEG-MGF

Promotes Muscle Repair

Numerous studies demonstrate PEG-MGF’s ability to enhance muscle recovery:

  • A study showed that PEG-MGF can improve muscle repair in individuals with age-related sarcopenia (muscle wasting).
  • In rats, PEG-MGF supplementation helped slow muscle wasting caused by mechanical-induced disc degeneration.
  • PEG-MGF treatment also improved the healing process of injured Achilles tendons in rats.
  • Research suggests that PEG-MGF may contribute to skeletal muscle regeneration.
  • In mice, PEG-MGF was effective in treating mild skeletal muscle diseases.
  • A study found that a decline in PEG-MGF production with age is linked to an increased risk of sarcopenia.
  • PEG-MGF was shown to modulate muscle inflammation and improve the recruitment of immune cells (macrophages and neutrophils) to injury sites in adult male mice.

Speeds Up Bone Repair

PEG-MGF is also beneficial for bone regeneration:

  • In rabbits, PEG-MGF treatment accelerated bone healing by regulating bone-forming cell activity.
  • PEG-MGF significantly improved articular cartilage repair in rabbit models.
  • In mice, PEG-MGF improved the migration of chondrocytes, the cells responsible for cartilage formation, from bones into cartilage where they are needed.

Stimulates Muscle Growth

Several studies highlight PEG-MGF’s role in stimulating muscle growth:

  • A review of studies revealed that PEG-MGF promotes muscle growth by regulating muscle cell division.
  • In animal models, PEG-MGF stimulated muscle formation and was important for the activation, proliferation, and differentiation of muscle cells.
  • A single intramuscular administration of PEG-MGF in mice resulted in a 25% increase in muscle fiber size.

Protects the Heart and Prevents Cardiovascular Disease

PEG-MGF has shown protective effects for cardiovascular health:

  • In sheep, PEG-MGF helped protect heart muscle from ischemia (reduced blood supply) and improved heart function following a heart attack.
  • PEG-MGF has been shown to reduce the risk of heart disease by preventing programmed cell death (apoptosis) of heart muscle cells.
  • Studies suggest that PEG-MGF regulates the migration and proliferation of stem cells in the heart, supporting tissue repair.
  • In rats, localized delivery of PEG-MGF improved cardiac function after a heart attack.

Protects Against Stroke

PEG-MGF also offers neuroprotective benefits:

  • Research has shown that PEG-MGF helps protect against nerve damage caused by insufficient blood supply to the brain.
  • Studies suggest that PEG-MGF can prevent stroke by protecting brain cells from oxidative stress-induced cell death.

Promotes Cognitive Health

PEG-MGF may have positive effects on cognitive function:

  • In mice, PEG-MGF reduced the effects of age-related neuron degeneration.
  • In gerbils with transient brain ischemia, PEG-MGF showed protective effects against the loss of motor neurons.

Potential Side Effects of PEG-MGF

While PEG-MGF is generally well-tolerated, some side effects have been reported. These side effects are rare and may not necessarily be directly caused by PEG-MGF itself, but are listed based on reported occurrences. The following side effects are infrequent:

  • Blood pressure drop
  • Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels)
  • Irregular heart rate
  • Swelling of the extremities

It’s important to note that these side effects are uncommon and may not be related directly to PEG-MGF use. As with any supplement or therapeutic agent, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider before starting PEG-MGF to ensure it is appropriate for individual needs and conditions.

Conclusion

PEG-MGF is a powerful peptide with a range of benefits, including muscle recovery, bone healing, muscle growth, heart protection, and cognitive support. Its ability to stimulate the repair and regeneration of various tissues makes it a valuable tool for athletes, bodybuilders, and individuals seeking to recover from injury or age-related muscle loss. While side effects are rare, it is always advisable to consult a healthcare professional before using PEG-MGF for any therapeutic or performance-enhancing purposes.

Chemical structure diagram of PEG MGF peptide, showing amino acid sequence, molecular bonds, functional group for scientific research and reference purposes.

References

  1. Kandalla PK, Goldspink G, Butler-Browne G, Mouly V. Mechano Growth Factor E peptide (MGF-E), derived from an isoform of IGF-1, activates human muscle progenitor cells and induces an increase in their fusion potential at different ages. Mech Ageing Dev. 2011 Apr;132(4):154-62. doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2011.02.007. Epub 2011 Feb 25. PMID: 21354439.
  2. Xu Q, Fang H, Zhao L, Zhang C, Zhang L, Tian B. Mechano growth factor attenuates mechanical overload-induced nucleus pulposus cell apoptosis through inhibiting the p38 MAPK pathway. Biosci Rep. 2019;39(3):BSR20182462. Published 2019 Mar 28. doi:10.1042/BSR20182462.
  3. Zhang B, Luo Q, Kuang D, Ju Y, Song G. Mechano-growth factor E peptide promotes healing of rat injured tendon. Biotechnol Lett. 2016 Oct;38(10):1817-25. doi: 10.1007/s10529-016-2162-8. Epub 2016 Jun 22. PMID: 27334712.
  4. Philippou A, Papageorgiou E, Bogdanis G, Halapas A, Sourla A, Maridaki M, Pissimissis N, Koutsilieris M. Expression of IGF-1 isoforms after exercise-induced muscle damage in humans: characterization of the MGF E peptide actions in vitro. In Vivo. 2009 Jul-Aug;23(4):567-75. PMID: 19567392.
  5. Gehrig SM, van der Poel C, Hoeflich A, Naim T, Lynch GS, Metzger F. Therapeutic potential of PEGylated insulin-like growth factor I for skeletal muscle disease evaluated in two murine models of muscular dystrophy. Growth Horm IGF Res. 2012 Apr;22(2):69-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ghir.2012.02.004. Epub 2012 Mar 15. PMID: 22424862.
  6. Goldspink G, Harridge SD. Growth factors and muscle ageing. Exp Gerontol. 2004 Oct;39(10):1433-8. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2004.08.010. PMID: 15501012.
  7. Sun KT, Cheung KK, Au SWN, Yeung SS, Yeung EW. Overexpression of Mechano-Growth Factor Modulates Inflammatory Cytokine Expression and Macrophage Resolution in Skeletal Muscle Injury. Front Physiol. 2018 Jul 26;9:999. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00999. PMID: 30140235; PMCID: PMC6094977.
  8. Deng M, Zhang B, Wang K, et al. Mechano growth factor E peptide promotes osteoblasts proliferation and bone-defect healing in rabbits. Int Orthop. 2011;35(7):1099-1106. doi:10.1007/s00264-010-1141-2.
  9. Luo Z, Jiang L, Xu Y, Li H, Xu W, Wu S, Wang Y, Tang Z, Lv Y, Yang L. Mechano growth factor (MGF) and transforming growth factor (TGF)-β3 functionalized silk scaffolds enhance articular hyaline cartilage regeneration in rabbit model. Biomaterials. 2015 Jun;52:463-75. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2015.01.001. Epub 2015 Mar 18. PMID: 25818452.
  10. Jing X, Ye Y, Bao Y, Zhang J, Huang J, Wang R, Guo J, Guo F. Mechano-growth factor protects against mechanical overload induced damage and promotes migration of growth plate chondrocytes through RhoA/YAP pathway. Exp Cell Res. 2018 May 15;366(2):81-91. doi: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.02.021. Epub 2018 Feb 20. PMID: 29470961.
  11. Matheny RW Jr, Nindl BC, Adamo ML. Minireview: Mechano-growth factor: a putative product of IGF-I gene expression involved in tissue repair and regeneration. Endocrinology. 2010;151(3):865-875. doi:10.1210/en.2009-1217.
  12. Potency of Full- Length MGF to Induce Maximal Activation of the IGF-I R Is Similar to Recombinant Human IGF-I at High Equimolar Concentrations. Joseph A. M. J. L. Janssen ,Leo J. Hofland,Christian J. Strasburger,Elisabeth S. R. van den Dungen,Mario Thevis Published: March 18, 2016https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0150453.
  13. Chikazawa M, Shimizu M, Yamauchi Y, Sato R. Bridging molecules are secreted from the skeletal muscle and potentially regulate muscle differentiation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2020 Jan 29;522(1):113-120. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.11.010. Epub 2019 Nov 18. PMID: 31753488.
  14. Harridge SD. Ageing and local growth factors in muscle. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2003 Feb;13(1):34-9. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0838.2003.20235.x. PMID: 12535315.
  15. Goldspink GResearch on mechano growth factor: its potential for optimising physical training as well as misuse in dopingBritish Journal of Sports Medicine 2005;39:787-788.

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